Item James 508. - Notebook

Identity area

Reference code

Herschel/Box 2/James 508.

Unique identifier

GB 275 Herschel/Box 2/James 508.

Title

Notebook

Date(s)

  • 1818–1820 (Much of the work is undated.) (Creation)

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Item

Extent and medium

paper

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Name of creator

(1792-1871)

Biographical history

Astronomer; son of Sir William Herschel; senior wrangler and first Smith's prizeman, 1813; subsequently fellow of St John's College, Cambridge; MA 1816; helped to found Analytical Society, Cambridge, 1813; secretary to Royal Society 1824-7; president of Astronomical Society, 1827-32; created baronet, 1838; president of British Association, 1845; master of the Mint, 1850-5. Major contribution to astronomy through the discovery and cataloguing of many double stars, work on 'light' and early work on photographical process. Buried in Westminster Abbey.

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Scope and content

Contents:

  1. Hyposulphurous and Paper (Using polarized light in analysis of crystals).

  2. Early 'Chrystal' paper (pre-1819).

  3. History of Math (two drafts).

  4. Mathematical Papers

  5. On Coloured Flames (16 numbered pages, a page of sketches of curves (transmitted intensity v. colour))

  6. 15 pages of 'computations for optical papers of 1820' for absorption curves and apophyllite (3 varieties), Rochelle salt

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