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Clark, George Sidney Roberts Kitson (1900-1975) historian
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Typescript letter signed from Kitson Clark to Benians

K thinks he ought to speak in debate on Tuesday. Crawley will put forward view of board and K will try to follow him to put minority view. Gathers Holland will speak and has got Master of Trinity to come and give support. Hopes B give support to Council's proposal sometime in debate - project for American professorship came very largely from B, originally from speech he made as Vice Chancellor, and he was great ally and assistant in agitation for it, so it important that University knows B not changed his opinion. Psychologically might be some advantage if B prepared to come in towards end of proceedings when likely that History Board put up second debater to answer K's arguments. Salter, who would have supported them, can't be present. Salter feels that there may be a non placet and if so may be necessary to produce second fly sheet in answer to one supporting the non placet. If so K hopes it not appear in last portion of this term - with 280 exam papers and chairmanship of Part I, K not anxious to take on anything else.

Typescript letter signed from G. Kitson Clark, Trinity College Cambridge, to Benians

Marked confidential. K writing about question of American history - things not going particularly well. General Board agreed to make change in Chair but it have to come before University as report. K not seen report. May be chance of debating it at Regent House but may be unlikely that they be able to stop change. Matter which then of greatest importance to secure who should be on appointments committee for non-recurrent new professorship when it comes into existence. K feels one particular appointment would not be reliable and with such a professor couldn't guarantee adequate course of lectures every year. K originally hoped that if professorship made inoperative for general teaching of subject, as he afraid might happen, could fall back on Thistlethwaite as centre of school. Thistlethwaite, however, accepted lectureship under Economics faculty - quite disastrous. Work on American history which Economics faculty want done not be full account of history of US and shall not be able to fall back on course of lectures from Thistlethwaite to supply kind of course which they getting from him now. Doesn't know Thistlethwaite's motives in accepting lectureship, thought he happy in History faculty, and lectureship in this faculty about to be or already offered to him. Doesn't know how to secure continuance of what seemed successful experiment. Like to know B's view.

Typescript letter signed from G. Kitson Clark, Trinity College Cambridge, to Benians

Committee met yesterday and decided to write to Dr Nicholas Murray Butler. K prepared letter which Board approved and told K to submit to B, Commager and Saunders. It rather long because it more flattering to Murray Butler to make general statement than simple plea for money - K gathers Murray Butler not unsusceptible to flattery. Could B look through letter, suggest alterations, then return it. K then seek Commager's opinion. Promised Saunders that nothing go to America without his seeing it. General Board agreed to provide £1000 and travelling expenses for American Professor for next academic year. Welbourne offered hospitality in name of Emmanuel.

Typescript letter signed from G. Kitson Clark, Trinity College Cambridge, to Benians

K had long talk last night with Commager about future of American history here. C said that if they wanted an American scholar next year they ought to get on to the work now since they would get plans for following year fixed up soon. Desirable to invite scholar for 3 terms, rather than 2, since 3 terms fitted in with American year. K forgotten why they invited C for only 2 terms - possibly for financial reasons. C said they should get catalogue of books on American history in Cambridge University Library - they scattered through all the classes and so it difficult to see what there is. C suggested getting money from Carnegie foundation to do this. C believed it possible to get money to found Professorship in American history at Cambridge from American sources. Obvious card to play is need to get American history into English secondary schools. Argument which go down well would be that if American history is to be taught properly in schools it necessary that it properly taught to potential schoolmasters at university. C thought person to approach was Nicholas Murray Butler - interested in teaching in England and has considerable connections. C believed Winant might be interested. C said time to try was now when interest in teaching of American history in England running strong in America. Discussed having an American scholar over for a year - more than a year likely to make man forfeit job in America which make it difficult to come. C thought ought to offer enough money to pay for man and his wife for year - £1000-£1200 kind of sum which make it worth while. If committee formed in US to pick scholar C thought it should be informal and contain academic people particularly interested in this matter - C suggested Shuttlewell, J.T. Adams, Nevins, Morrison, Webb, himself, Nicholas Murray Butler and Winant. C thought that at least for while work here ought to be done by an American but that if things went well might get Cambridge scholars interested in matter and send them to America as Commonwealth Fellows so that in end teaching might be in English hands. All this is looking far ahead but matter seems to K to be so urgent and important that he like to feel they moving now. Short of getting permanent Chair perhaps they could get temporary establishment to which could be given title of Professor. C thought title important - if scholar coming to Cambridge didn't have one there be tendency for best men to concentrate on Oxford. K found C most pleasant and understanding. K thinks they got American history started well, with B's lectures last term and getting it established as main subject this term. Difficult to keep it in its present position after war but K thinks it unlikely that those who return will want to get rid of it.

Typescript letter from Benians to Kitson Clark

B heard about Thistlethwaite. Doesn't know if he give lectures useful to both faculties - if not Historical Board hopefully look for someone else to give general course. Steel be disposed to do it? Thinks right arrangement of teaching is for lecturer to do outline course leaving professor free in choice of what he lectures on. Regarding proposed change in regulations for Chair, H.S. Bennett told B that Council not decided what they going to propose to University. B hopes, like K, they not change present arrangement. To get American of mark each year is valuable thing for them to give school distinctive character and give them friends in American universities who be invaluable to their research students. To work well needs planning and foresight. B waiting to see report of Council and hopes it be discussed in Regent House.

Typescript letter from Benians to Kitson Clark

Hopes to be able to attend discussion on Tuesday 31 May. Very glad to see that Council recommending continuance of present regulations. There arguments for change but balance of advantage strongly in favour of present arrangement. As report opposed by historians it clearly an advantage that Council's view be supported by someone in administration of the school. Better if it appears to be only conflict of faculties and that the only historians who favoured Council's policy were those who now ceased to have anything to do with administration. B dining in Trinity tonight - might get word or two with K.

Typescript letter from Benians to G. Kitson Clark

Thanks K for letter and copy of letter to Murray Butler - letter explains position very well. Hopes it will secure end in view, sure it good first step. B pencilled few suggestions on text. Glad K show letter to Saunders. B would also show it to Knox-Shaw as it deals with financial matters.

Typescript letter from Benians to G. Kitson Clark

Thanks K for letters about American History project which he returns. Agrees next step to write to Pilgrim Trust - good thing to make needs known to them. Doubtful about applying to Commonwealth Fund as their money from US sources so unlikely to consider endowing Chair of American History here. In favour of K writing to Moberley to tell him what they doing - might be able to give advice.

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